Sunday, 24 February 2008

2008_02_01_archive



What to Eat for a Competition or a Fight

The day of a tournament or fight is a time of excitement to some, fear

to many or curiosity to others. To veterans of these types of events,

who enjoy the thrill of competing they wake up buzzing, not being able

to wait until the "opening bell". Others, mainly beginners are scared

or curious, not knowing what awaits them and become very agitated.

Whatever type of person described above, there will always be nerves,

and going by my own experience, nerves can take up a lot of energy.

For this reason, good healthy meals are essential the day of

competition. What youeat will depend on what type of competition and

what time.

Night time events usually consist of "card bouts" where a fighter will

fight once in the night against one opponent of similar weight, and

for a certain number of rounds. For this type of situation a good

hearty breakfast consisting of protein, carbs and healthy fats should

be consumed. A couple of eggs, some fruit, wholemeal bread and milk

would be good. Then every two hours up to a couple of hours before the

event some energising snacks such as turkey sandwiches, oatmeal, tuna

salads and fruit juice should be consumed to keep the fighter steadily

fuelled and to give enough energy to keep him/her going through the

fight later on.

Tournaments are usually events starting early morning and can in some

cases go right up until early evening time. These types of fighters

will fight many short round fights every so often, (normally every 20

minutes or so). For this type of situation, it is no point the fighter

having a large slow digesting breakfast like a night time fighter. A

quick, easy and small breakfast is needed. Something like a cereal and

protein shake is realistic for early bird tournaments, and should be

taken in at least an hour and a half before the tournament starts.

Then I would suggest that after every time you finish a fight, as soon

as you come off the mat, something quickly digestible like fruit or an

energy beverage should be taken to keep energy levels up. It is very

easy to forget to eat during tournaments and this can have drastic

effects to your fighting.

Water is a must for every type of fighting situation. It should be

sipped constantly throughout the day to keep you hydrated and to

provide good cooling through sweat as your body gets hot. If you are

on your own, always have some handy, if you have someone with you

(your friend, trainer) get them to ask you to take a few sips often as

chances are you shall forget.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 4:36 PM 0 comments Labels: breakfast, competition,

eat, fight, tournament

Friday, 8 February 2008

Training to Failure, Martial Arts and Life

Martial arts and weight training go hand in hand. When done correctly,

weight training, can strengthen, make faster and make more flexible

the muscles used to become a better martial artist. Many weight

training principles have been adopted by martial artists, including

the cheat principle, negatives, running the rack etc, but I think none

will benefit the martial artist as much as the Failure principle.

Imagine you are working biceps by curling a barbell. You carry out a

few reps and find that you're still feeling strong. After a few more

you start getting tired in your arms and your grip feels weaker. After

two more reps, you feel like dropping the bar and resting as your arms

are very tired and weak. It's at this point that the failure principle

starts to "kick in". You can either stop the set, or go through the

pain for a couple more reps. If you decide to keep going, you know it

will be hard, but your biceps will gain that little bit more strength.

This is where the failure principle relates to martial artists. When

you are sparring or fighting and you reach a certain point where you

feel you can not continue you have to dig deep inside, and find that

little bit more effort and spirit to carry on. If you give up, you

will be overpowered by your opponent, but most importantly, if you

carry on doing this, it will become a habit and could become part of

your every day activities. By going that little bit more, carrying out

them extra couple of reps, throwing them few more punches, eventually

you will create a habit of NEVER GIVING UP. Although yes, your body

will have to give up some time, your mind and spirit should always

remain strong.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 10:18 AM 0 comments Labels: Biceps, Curl, martial

arts, Principles, Spirit, Weight training

Thursday, 7 February 2008

How to Sprawl for Fighting and Training

A while back, I wrote an article entitled Defending the Takedown (for

Strikers), in which I talked about the basic takedown defences. I

mentioned the Sprawl as part of the defences. Many Brazilian Jiu Jitsu

and other grappling styles know of the sprawl and use it to defend

mainly pickups and tackles (shoots).

One thing I have noticed unfortunately though is that most Judo

practitioners still don't use this technique when attacked with the

above takedowns, and instead try to spin out them, by trying to turn

so they land on there front. Although they will stop there opponent

from winning in competition, they will always find themselves in a

very vulnerable position, and it is not wise to be done on the street.

By sprawling, you land on top of your opponent, in a dominating

position, and it is easy to get back up on your feet if you're on the

street. The best demonstration of the sprawl which I have seen was on

a production by Frank Shamrock called The Ultimate Home Workout. In my

previous article I wrote that "When your opponent dives in for your

legs in a rugby tackle type attack (or pickup), kick your legs back,

and drop your chest onto his upper back area. You will both end up on

the floor but lying on his back, it should be YOU in the dominating

position" The drill to practise the sprawl is,

From a normal fighting stance,

Drop your legs behind you, landing on your thighs as opposed to your

knees, toes as opposed to the top of your feet and hands,

Make sure you hands land on your palms, (not fingers or fist),

shoulder width apart with your fingers pointing outwards,

On landing, remember to keep your chin up and breathe out (breathing

in when you're up again)

As soon as you land, quickly thrust back, and stand, ending up in your

fighting stance, taking about 1-2 seconds for the whole sprawl.

If your new to sprawls, perform repetitions to begin with,

concentrating on slow and quality technique, and after you feel you

have mastered the movement, the best way to carry out this drill is to

sprawl by time. Perform as many as you can in 30 seconds then 1

minute, working up to two minutes, and least 5 rounds.

This is a great exercise which works nearly all of the muscles in the

body, providing a strength, ploymetric and cardio workout in one.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 10:17 AM 0 comments Labels: Brazilian Jiu Jitsu,

drill, Frank Shamrock, Judo, Sprawl

Wednesday, 6 February 2008

Vital Point Striking for all Martial Artists

In todays day and age, there is more and more street violence

occurring, and people use weapons including knives, hammers, bats, and

guns. Many martial artists strike hard and practice hitting with full

power, but sometimes in the street this may not be enough. An extra

edge that could help all that is not practised as much as it should be

is Vital Point Striking.

It is called many things, but people are common with Kyusho Atemi Waza

or Dim Mak. Being able to strike vital points is hard to achieve. In

practise, finding the points and practising hitting them is easy, but

against a person who is hitting back, it is hard, so lots of

controlled sparring is necessary. A good way of being able to hit

these points is by holding your opponent securely whilst striking. By

holding, it is easier to strike and easier to locate the points. If

you don't hold, you don't control and it is much harder. This is one

of the reasons why there is a lot of hikite with most strikes in

katas. The hikite represents holding the opponent, whilst delivering

the strike to a vital point.

Vital Points include obvious ones such as eyes, groin, joints, but

then there are not so obvious ones like the bottom of the shoulder

where it meets the bicep or under the armpit. These are more less

known points and if you would like to know more of them, I strongly

recommend you get a copy of the Bubishi. It shows all the points on

the human body.

To practice vital point striking, one of the best ways is to make

small dots with a pen on a heavy bag, and concentrate on trying to

strike these points. The beauty of vital point striking is that the

strikes do not have to be very hard to hurt or do damage so don't hit

with full force on the bag, instead, concentrate on accuracy and on

using more striking surfaces rather than the fist, foot and shin,

including, ridge hand, knife hand, one knuckle strikes, elbows, knees

etc.

Striking vital points can be devastating, so care must be taken when

practising, and if you find yourself unfortunate to have to defend

yourself on the street, ask yourself if the situation is dangerous

enough for you to have to resort to vital point striking. Most of the

time simply walking away is enough to defend yourself.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 10:21 AM 0 comments Labels: Bubishi, Dim Mak,

Kyusho Atemi Waza, self defence, Striking, Vital Point

Tuesday, 5 February 2008

Heavy Bag Tip - Punching Through the Target

To be able to deliver a possible knockout strike, you need a strong

punch. You must not "pull" your punch (unless its light sparring) for

in a real situation, if you are used to doing this, your strikes will

be futile and you may end up getting beaten, whilst doubting your own

technique since it wont be effective.

Practising punching through the heavy bag is probably the best way to

learn how to punch hard through a target. When I say punch through the

target, I also mean that you should bring your hand back immediately

after the strike. Many people make the mistake of either leaving there

hand in the stretched punch position or simply drop there arm. Don't

do this, as getting used to it will leave you in vulnerable positions

in a real life encounter. Also, practise hitting the heavy bag as it

is swinging freely. Many people stop the bag from swinging. Although

sometimes this may be good if you are practising quick punching drills

on the bag, your opponent will not be standing still. Getting used to

moving forward, back or sideways whilst striking hard through the

target, will greatly enhance your ability and balance.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 2:09 PM 0 comments Labels: effective, heavy bag,

punching, target

Monday, 4 February 2008

Abdominal Toughening for Martial Arts

For people who take up martial arts with the thought of never getting

hit, then im afraid you are wasting your time. You will get hit

eventually, even if you train semi or non contact. There are plenty of

these types of fighters that attack so fast and vigorous that it is

very hard to "pull" there kicks and punches. For this reason,

abdominal toughening should be a must for all martial artists.

There are various ways to condition the abdominals to take hard shots.

Obviously you need to strengthen the abdominal muscles so crunch's,

reverse crunches, roman chair sit-ups etc are a must, and should be

carried out about three to four times a week. Then there is impact

training on the abdominals, where the midsection is struck. This gets

the abdominal wall used to taking hits. It also helps you as a martial

artist to get used to being hit, so when it happens in sparring or a

fight, it does not surprise you. There are many ways to carry this

out, including dropping a medicine ball of a heavy bag on your

abdominals while you are lying on the floor, having a partner punch

you in the midsection whilst wearing gloves, concentrating on a

variety of punches, so he/she also benefits from practising, with a

partner, kicking each other in the midsection for a few minutes,

getting harder as time goes by, or even self hitting. A method found

in Fighting Power by Loren Christensen involves positioning yourself a

certain distance away from a heavy bag, so as you can swing it and it

hits you square in the gut each time it swings back.

If you are new to impact training, you must start lightly and as your

abdominals become stronger and your punishment threshold expands, the

shots can get harder and harder. Work frequently on abdominal

toughening, especially if you are planning on fighting full contact or

MMA style.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 11:49 PM 0 comments Labels: abdominal toughening,

full contact, kick, martial arts, punches

Review of UFC 81 Breaking Point

Over the weekend, UFC 81 Breaking Point took place, and Im sure that

many would agree with me that many lessons were learnt by most of the

fighters.

Firstly there was one technique that became the king of the night, and

that's the Guillotine Choke. A very dangerous choke if caught in, as

the chances of escape are minimal. Having your opponent wrap his arm

around the back of your neck and digging his forearm bone into the

throat has proved that its enough to take out anyone. Even submission

grappling veteran and expert Jeremy Horn got caught in the technique.

Im sure over the next couple of months his going to practice taking

down opponents while not dipping his head to much.

Then there was the Tim Sylvia, Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira fight. Sylvia

looked the dominant one through the whole fight, with some good boxing

skills, opening up the Brazilians face with cuts, except for the last

minute or so when they were on the ground. With his grappling finesse,

"Minotauro" (Nogueira) easily swept big Tim onto his back, and whilst

attempting an arm lock, transitioned it into, yes you've guessed, a

guillotine choke, proving that "it aint over until the fat lady sings"

Lastly, what many people saw as the main event of the evening, WWE

star Brock Lesnar vs Frank Mir. From the opening bell, Brock looked

powerful and vicious, using his strength to wrestle Mir to the floor.

From there he pummelled away with hammer fist strikes to Mir, and Im

sure this must have been a shock to the system for the very much

experienced MMA star. But after a short while, Mir proved that just

strength alone is not enough and caught Brock with an awesome knee

bar, winning the fight. Brock is a great wrestler, and now, surly he

will go away, think about the fight, and come to the conclusion, that

he must use his strength wisely, and mix it up with technique which he

certainly does have, and maybe he could be one of the greatest

heavyweights MMA has ever seen.

Marks

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Posted by MARKS at 8:59 AM 0 comments Labels: Breaking Point, Brock

Lesnar, choke, Frank Mir, guillotine, knee bar, Minotauro, Tim Sylvia,

UFC 81

Saturday, 2 February 2008

Self Defence Training for all Martial Artists

Training in martial arts has many benefits. Fitness, strength,

competition success, surpassing plateaus etc, all of these things are

great achievements that can be attained from years of vigorous effort.

But we must not lose the fact that near the top of the benefit list

should be to attain a high level of SELF DEFENCE SKILLS.

Its ironic, that nowadays not much actual self defence is practised at

many martial arts schools. In a self defence situation on the street,

it is not practical to ground fight, feel your opponent out with jabs

until you deliver a knockout punch, try and defend yourself with a

spinning roundhouse kick or attack with a stepping lunge punch. In

many schools depending on the type of fighting concentrated on

(striking or grappling) the majority of the class is involved in

becoming a better fighter for competitive purposes in mind, with

stronger techniques, and about 10 minutes at the end of the class is

used for self defence training. Having said that, IT IS NOT LIKE THAT

AT ALL SCHOOLS, but it is at many.

We can not lose the thought that maybe one day, our well being will

depend on us being able to defend ourselves well, so having said that

I think we should all (including myself) spend slightly longer in

realistic self defence training, being more comfortable with things

like, wild swings and unorthodox kicks, defending against two or more

attackers, defending against realistic knife attacks, and learning how

to read aggressive behaviour. Throughout my time with this blog, Im

sure the following topic will come up in many articles so I leave you

by saying, FIGHTING ON THE STREET IS VERY DIFFERENT TO FIGHTING IN THE

GYM OR DOJO. PLEASE BE PREPARED...just in case.

Marks


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